{"id":9351,"date":"2025-04-09T08:26:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-09T07:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/identpro.de\/?page_id=9351"},"modified":"2026-08-20T15:00:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T14:00:12","slug":"glossary-intralogistics","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/identpro.de\/en\/glossary-intralogistics\/","title":{"rendered":"Glossary Intralogistics"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Glossary: Intralogistics
Focus on Software Solutions <\/h1>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

This glossary provides an overview of key terms in intralogistics with a particular focus on software-driven solutions. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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A<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

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AI (Artificial Intelligence)<\/strong>
Use of algorithms to optimize warehouse movements, forecast demand, and control autonomous systems.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AMR (Autonomous Mobile Robot)<\/strong>
A self-driving mobile robot used for moving materials within warehouses or production facilities.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

API (Application Programming Interface)<\/strong>
An interface enabling the automated exchange of data between various IT systems across a supply chain. It connects systems like ERP, WMS (Warehouse Management System), or TMS (Transport Management System) to enable seamless communication between suppliers, logistics providers, and customers. Real-time information on inventory, shipment tracking, or production capacity can be exchanged, making processes more efficient and transparent. This improves responsiveness to demand changes and optimizes overall supply chain planning.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

APS (Advanced Planning and Scheduling)<\/strong>
Software used for detailed production planning and control, taking capacities and delivery times into account. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASN (Advanced Shipping Notice<\/strong>)
Electronic pre-advice of an incoming shipment. Contains detailed information about the shipment\u2019s contents, packaging, quantities, and expected delivery time, optimizing inbound planning and goods receiving.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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B<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

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BOM (Bill of Materials<\/strong>)
A structured list of all components and materials required to manufacture or assemble a product, including quantities, material numbers, and subassemblies. Essential for production planning, procurement, and inventory control.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Booking Error<\/strong>
An incorrect or missing recording of a warehouse movement in the warehouse management or ERP system. Booking errors typically arise from manual barcode scanning under time pressure, damaged labels or unstable Wi-Fi connections in the warehouse. Every booking error creates an inventory discrepancy. Accumulated over time, this results in a WMS or ERP that reflects a warehouse reality that no longer exists.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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C<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

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Cloud WMS<\/strong>
Cloud-based warehouse management systems that offer scalable infrastructure and mobile accessibility.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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D<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

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Digital Twin<\/strong>
A virtual representation of physical warehouse or logistics processes for real-time monitoring and optimization.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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E<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

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Empty Run<\/strong>
A trip made by a forklift truck without a transport order or without a load. Empty runs arise when travel orders are not distributed intelligently based on the actual positions of vehicles, but according to fixed rules or manual dispatching. In many warehouses, a significant proportion of all trips is structurally avoidable. AI-based order optimisation based on real-time position data reduces empty runs by up to 30% for identpro customers. How empty runs are reduced: Read more<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)<\/strong>
Integrated enterprise software used to manage business processes including inventory, logistics, and finance.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EWM (Extended Warehouse Management)<\/strong>
Advanced warehouse management software, e.g., from SAP, used to control complex logistics operations.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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F<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

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FIFO (First In, First Out<\/strong>)
Inventory method where the first items stored are also the first to be retrieved \u2013 preventing spoilage or obsolescence. Commonly used for perishable or time-sensitive goods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fleet Management<\/strong>
Coordination and optimization of the use of vehicles or robots in intralogistics via software solutions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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G<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

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GRN (Goods Receipt Note<\/strong>)
Document (physical or digital) confirming receipt of goods: includes details such as quantity, condition, and conformity with the purchase order. Basis for inventory updates, quality checks, and claims processing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Guidance<\/strong>
In the context of software, this refers to strategic support in selecting, evaluating, and implementing appropriate systems. It helps companies navigate the complex software landscape by providing structured decision-making support. This includes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n